Regulations govern electric appliances throughout the world.
Electrical appliances extend what people can do with their day-to-day lives and free up their time for the pursuit of other activities. However, these electrical appliances can also introduce dangers into their owners' lives. Manufacturers build these appliances based on regulations because the electrical nature of these conveniences can lead to harmful or even fatal electrical shocks. These regulations also stem from efforts to improve appliances' ecological footprint.
UK Landlord Regulations
In the United Kingdom, landlords must follow particular safety regulations to protect tenants. The electrical appliances must follow safety standards and the landlord must provide safety handbooks that come with the electrical appliances. Inspectors with engineering knowledge inspect the electrical appliances to ensure that they meet safety standards. The landlord must throw out any broken parts of appliances and replace them with working parts. All appliances must have correctly fused plugs and manufacturers cannot supply appliances with incorrectly fused plugs. After repairing an appliance, the repairman must test the appliance to ensure that it functions properly.
Asian Efficiency Labeling
Some Asian countries, such as the Republic of Korea and the Philippines, require that electronic devices have energy-efficiency labeling, while other countries offer mandatory programs. With the mandatory programs, countries can choose to include energy-efficient labels and consumers can choose if they want to only purchase energy-efficient products.
European Union Recycling
The European Union allows manufacturers to pass recycling costs on to the consumer. However, the recycling costs that the business adds to the product must not exceed the actual cost that the business incurred for recycling. Businesses that sell electrical appliances -- defined as any appliance with a battery or plug -- must take old appliances back for free and recycle them. The vendors do not have to take back batteries that were not in the electrical appliance.
U.S. Efficiency Standards
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) created a set of standards for energy efficiency in 2009. These standards apply to dishwashers, beverage machines, ovens, commercial boilers, air conditioners and fluorescent and incandescent lamps. The DOE appliances must operate at a certain voltage level for the operations that the appliance carries out. Less voltage usage means less energy wasted powering the appliance.
EnergyStar
The DOE has an energy-efficiency program for electrical appliances known as EnergyStar. In addition to giving electrical appliances an EnergyStar rating, the DOE also provides consumers with rebates and incentives for using EnergyStar appliances. Also, the DOE uses advertising and other methods to educate consumers about energy efficiency.
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